Different types of Revenue

Different types of Revenue

Every company starts its business to earn profit. For this, a company manufactures different types of goods & services and sells in the market. In the production process, a company spent lot of expenses and after selling, a company earns revenue. So revenue is an important part of a business because excess revenue over expenditure is the profit of a company.

Different types of Revenue

Types of revenue –

Total Revenue – a company sells its all goods & services at a price, the amount that a company gets after selling all its goods & services that are called total revenue. For example – if a company manufacturing 100 units and sell at a price of 5 per units so total revenue is R= p*q (100*5=500)

Average Revenue – if a company divides its total revenue by the total manufacturing quantity, we get the average revenue. Like revenue/quantity or (R/Q or 500/5= 100). 100 is our average revenue.

Marginal Revenue – every increase in the revenue by increasing the selling quantity of goods and services, we call it marginal revenue.

Causes of Mental Retardation

Causes of Mental Retardation:-

                                                     
       Mental retardation can start at any time below 18y. It can be caused by disease/ injury and any abnormal activity. It can be starting in natal, pre-natal & post natal. There is lots of cause which affect this age group like lead poisoning, in-born error or genetic issues etc.

Pre-natal (reason for disability before birth)

ü  Genetic cause

ü  Age at the time of pregnancy ( below 18 or above 35)

ü  Any disease if mother have in first three month

ü  Not use a balanced diet by female

ü  If mother & child have a different R-H factor

ü  Use of X-ray at high rate

ü  Use of medicine without consult with doctor

ü  Health problem during pregnancy

ü  Use of alcohol by female like cigarette, wine or drugs ( education for MR)

pre-natal reason of disability 

ü  Any injury during pregnancy

ü  Use of injection at a fix interval during pregnancy

ü  Small gap between two or more children

ü  Use of wrong way of abortion

ü  If mother has a disabilities due to infection

ü   Leck of oxygen at pre-natal stage in mind of child

Natal stage (reason for disability at time of birth)

ü  Born of baby before time

ü  Leck of oxygen at natal stage in mind of child

ü  Take much time at the time of delivery

ü  More round of umblicalcard at near the neck

ü  Duration of pain before at the time of birth

ü  Use of medical equipment at the time of birth

ü  Jaundice at the time of birth

ü  More bleeding at the time of birth

ü  Environmental pollution area

ü  If baby have any abnormality and abnormal/big head

Post natal stage (reason for disability after birth)

ü  If baby start weeping very late after birth

ü  If new born baby have a weight of below 2.5 kg

ü  If epilepsy start in new born baby

ü  Any abnormal part of body like head very big or small and also in terms of leg & hand

ü  Any types of infection like jaundice fewer, mind fewer etc

ü  Not use of injection according to medical guideline

 

post-natal reason of disability

                                

Different Types /Condition of Mental Retardation

Different Types /Condition of Mental Retardation ?

Every MR child have their own identity & condition. A teacher / parents make sure about a child interest, age, IQ level & need before preparing any lesson plan. There are different types of condition in MR which is related with medical, educational & psychological.

Different Types /Condition of Mental Retardation

Ø  Medical :-

v  Genetic cause,

v  Infectious

v  Nutritious cause

v  Natal, Pre - natal, Post natal cause

v  Environment cause

v  Physically

Ø  Educational :-

v  Educable

v  Trainable

v  Custodial

Ø  Psychological( IQ Levels ) :-

v  70– 50 Mild Mental Retardation

v  49– 35 Moderate MR

v  34– 20 Sever MR

v  Below20 – Profound MR

Defination of Mental Retardation

Mental Retardation:-

              We normally call it MR. It is a conditionally disability. It represented by a low intelligence or low adaptive skills in children, it’s normally found at natal, post natal stage in life. It is measured by two ways, first is intelligence quotient & second is adaptive skills.

Defination of Mental Retardation   

   Due to this condition the child have a weak growth physically & mentally. It is not a disease but it is a condition. In which mind will not be develop due to this children start to understand very slowly. The IQ ( Intelligence Quotients ) level and adaptive skills both are include the ability to speak & understand, living skills, write, read, self care, social direction.

 In short, we say that these types of children unable to day by day activity like other children, so they require special care from their family member, teacher (special educator) and  society so that, they develop them self & try to live like a normal child.

  In different age group, you found multiple types of MR related activity. In this different area, we found less positive behaviour.

1 Infancy and Childhood     

o   Self activity

o   Social activity

o   Loco skills

o   Communication skills

2 Childhood and Adolescent

  o  Lack education in daily activity

  o Lack of dissuasion making in social environment / information

3 Adolescent and adulthood

o  Vocational & social responsibility

@ - Identification of Mental Retardation